Outline the Factors Which Contribute to Low Health...

Outline the factors which contribute to low health expectancy in developed countries. Identify and assess possible solutions to reduce this problem. Health expectancy is â€Å"the number of years a person can expect to live in good health†. (New Zealand Ministry of Social Development, 2010). It reflects concern about the quality of life. Furthermore, low health expectancy means that people live in poor health which is affected by diseases and disability. Many factors contribute to low health expectancy, including smoking and obesity. Society should pay more attention to solve these problems to increase health expectancy. This essay will outline the factors which lead to low health expectancy, and then discuss the possible solutions to reduce†¦show more content†¦The nicotine in tobacco is not only causing a variety of diseases but also leading a highly addictive (Hammond, 2009.). Secondly, the solution for the tobacco industry, they could do the appropriate measures such as add health warnings on tobacco packages, health warnings on tobacco packages increase smokers’ awareness of their risk (WHO, 2008, p. 3 4). But unfortunately, the tobacco industry would not be willing to do it unless the policy requires them to do so. However, the relevant policies in many developed countries are lacking. So if the national laws and regulations force the tobacco industry to do it then the solution would be more effective. Thirdly, the solutions for government, the government should ban on tobacco advertising and raise tobacco taxes. WHO (2008, p. 37) states that if the government ban on tobacco advertising that the tobacco sales will have up to 16% decrease. In addition, increase tobacco taxes could raise the price of tobacco. According to WHO (2008, p. 39) that â€Å"increasing the price of tobacco through higher taxes is the single most effective way to decrease consumption and encourage tobacco users to quit†. In conclusion, the smoking problem will be solved by joint efforts of the whole community. Apart from that, another important factor which decreases people’s health expectancy is obesity. WHO (2012) states that obesity will become a major factor lead to lower health expectancy in the later parts of this century. Moreover, inShow MoreRelatedBvcvv56336 Words   |  226 Pagesthe start of the examination in which to read the questions. You are strongly encouraged to use this time for reading only, but notes may be made. You then have three hours to complete the paper. You must not start writing your answers in the booklet until instructed to do so by the supervisor. Mark allocations are shown in brackets. Attempt all 6 questions, beginning your answer to each question on a separate sheet. Candidates should show calculations where this is appropriate. 2. 3. 4Read MoreCommunity Health Nursing Final Exam Study Guide Essay15874 Words   |  64 Pagesï » ¿ NUR 420 Fall 2013 Final Exam Focus Areas -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Health care for homeless, why is it so costly? They typically have to stay in the hospital for a longer amount of time because they have a lot more co-morbidities that need to be treated. Being brought to the ED is extremely expensive. Critical interventions are very costly, and so are all the diagnostic tests that must be done. They usually don’tRead MoreDemand Side Management22653 Words   |  91 Pages45 Relevant case studies 14.45 REFERENCES 14.46 INTERNET RESOURCES 14.47 GLOSSARY/DEFINITION OF KEY CONCEPTS 14.47 Case study 1. Lighting retrofitting in the United Republic of Tanzania 14.49 Case study 2. United Republic of Tanzania: Power factor correction 14.59 Case study 3. 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ByRead MoreOverview of Hrm93778 Words   |  376 PagesHuman Resource Management (MGT501) VU MGT - 501 T his subject/course is designed to teach the basic principles of Human Resource Management (HRM) to diverse audience/students, including those who are studying this as a supporting subject for their bachelor degree program. This course is designed to provide you the foundations of HRM whether you intend to work in HRM or not, most of these elements will affect you at some point in your career. Either you will be working with some organizationsRead MoreResearch Project29890 Words   |  120 PagesUsing the SERVQUAL Model to assess Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction. An Empirical study of grocery stores in Umea. Authors: Chingang Nde Daniel Lukong Paul Berinyuy Supervisor: Sofia Isberg Student Umeà ¥ School of Business Spring semester 2010 Master thesis, one-year, 15 hp Abstract Service quality and customer satisfaction are very important concepts that companies must understand in order to remain competitive in business and hence grow. It is very importantRead MoreAbstract: Strategic Contingency Planning23625 Words   |  95 PagesABSTRACT STRATEGIC CONTINGENCY PLANNING By Karen Scott-Martinet Fall 2006 The objective of this study was to develop a strategic contingency planning model to be used to fully incorporate emergency management and business continuity into organization structures. (For the purpose of this study, Emergency Management and Business Continuity were collectively referred to as â€Å"contingency planning.†) Presently, contingency planning is mainly done on an operational or tactical level. CurrentRead MoreRÃÆ' ©sumÃÆ' © Marketing Management, 14th Edition - Kotler Keller26673 Words   |  107 Pagesfor: Services, products, services and products, events, experiences, people, places ideas Marketing managers seek to influence the level, timing, and composition of demand to meet the organization’s objectives. Eight states of market demand are possible: - Full demand: consumers buy all services or products brought to market. - Overfull demand: there are more consumers demanding the service or product than can be satisfied. - Irregular demand: consumer purchases vary on a seasonal, monthlyRead MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 PagesCHAPTER 1 Changing Nature of Human Resource Management After you have read this chapter, you should be able to: ââ€"  Identify four major HR challenges currently facing organizations and managers. List and define each of the seven major categories of HR activities. Identify the three different roles of HR management. Discuss the three dimensions associated with HR management as a strategic business contributor. Explain why HR professionals and operating managers must view HR management as anRead MoreManagement and Business22027 Words   |  89 Pagesis encompassed in the term information technology. Information technology includes both the computer technology that enables the processing and storing of information as well as the communication technology that enables the transmission of this information. 2. What are some of the ways that IT has become â€Å"pervasive†? In the workplace, IT has become commonplace. It is becoming rare for an employee in most industries to go a day without interacting with some form of IT. Further

Essay about Jonathan Swift - 1794 Words

Jonathan Swift In an age of where rationality and morals were held to the accepted values, Jonathan Swift stood out as a champion of humanism. All his life he attacked pretense and begged people to see that life is not always what it seems when you look harder and think deeper. In addition, Swift was one of the most powerful writers of his time; able to rally people and nations around the caustic and moral views expressed in his works. His political writings for the Tories exposed the corruptions of government and paved the way for his acclaimed satires. Swifts great strength lied in impressing people into believing his ideals without blatantly professing them or becoming preachy. Swift was raised in Dublin, and was schooled well†¦show more content†¦We do not merely agree with the moral evaluations implied; we have lived, in our imaginations, through a moral experience (Williams 4). Swift doesnt simply tell us his beliefs; he makes the reader sort it out through the context of the story. By placing his ideas and morals upon other characters, Swift himself stands distant from these scenes he writes about. In doing so, he artistically, yet implicitly, defines the interval between the normal and the absurd. We attain normality by guarding against pride, and this we could do easily by observing the distorted figures in comedy and satire (Quintana 39). An example where Swift uses his satire in a crafty, implicit way is in one of his first major works, A Tale of A Tub. The book is about exposing the corruption and abuses of religion at the time. In section VI of the book, Swift takes the form of an earnest storyteller but in fact he is telling the history of the major Christian Churches. The three main characters are obviously personas for the three main churches at the time. There is Peter, who in truth represents the Roman Catholic Church; Martin, who is named after the Protestant/Lutheran/Anglican Church; and Jack, who is named after Calvinism and the other nonconformist Christian religions. Swift, as the narrator, is asserting to be telling this story just like it happened, and not drawing any conclusions or seeing anyShow MoreRelatedJonathan Swift1088 Words   |  5 Pages4. Jonathan Swift (1667—1745) the foremost prose satirist in the English language His Writing The Battle of Books (1704) A Tale of Tub (1704) the Drapier’s Letters (1724) Gulliver’s Travels (1726) A Modest Proposal (1729) Gulliver’s Travels a collection of tales tied together by Gulliver a novel a satire a travel book a children book an allegory Satire A common form of the 18th Century, basically the ridiculing of any objects through laughter which will soften the blow TheRead MoreJonathan Swift Essay947 Words   |  4 PagesJonathan Swift 1. Swift wrote A Modest Proposal under a pseudonym, so who is the speaker here? The speaker is a Protestant and a member of the Irish upper class. 2. Discuss the tone of the piece. Pull examples from the text to support your discussion. Swift showed disgust for the people who would rather beg than take care of themselves. He says, â€Å"These mothers instead of being able to work for their honest livelihood, are forced to employ all their time in strolling to beg sustenanceRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift860 Words   |  4 Pagesinformed to read â€Å"A Modest Proposal† by Jonathan Swift as an assignment for creating annotated bibliographies, I began to develop an interest on how Swift came about the matter of his request into rebuilding Ireland s economy and way of life. I believed that Swift added cannibalizing children to the subject matter to give his proposal a more profound and eye-opening effect, but my readings further piqued my interests on the topic. As a result, I researched Jonathan Swift’s motives and style behind hisRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift Essay836 Words   |  4 PagesIn Jonathan Swift’s â€Å"A Modest Proposal†, we are exposed to the tim eless issue of homelessness and the state’s role in their social welfare. Swift was a fervent Irish patriot who was disgusted by the flourishing trend of beggars and hungry children that flooded the streets of his beloved country. This topic is relatable as this is a social issue that plagues many countries in the present age. Swift presents a satirical argument in which he proposes Ireland adopt the horrific practices of eating theirRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift910 Words   |  4 Pages1792, Jonathan Swift drafted an essay â€Å"A Modest Proposal† to bring awareness of a particular group of people being mistreated and victimized. Fast forward 284 years later, Martin Luther King Jr. gave a speech â€Å"I Have a Dream† bringing more public awareness of another group of people being mistreated and victimized. Today, 52 years later we are still struggling for human rights and equality; as a result, I feel our country is still just as torn now as it was 286 years ago. Jonathan Swifts â€Å"A ModestRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift1647 Words   |  7 PagesSatire in â€Å"A Modest Proposal† and Different Articles Jonathan Swift, author of â€Å"A Modest Proposal,† tries to present different ideas in order to change the situation of Ireland. Through his proposal, he is able to get people’s attention, and the way he uses satire throughout the article made his argument more successful. He wrote this essay to show how ignored and bad the state of Ireland and its social classes are. In â€Å"A Modest Proposal†, Swift effectively uses rhetorical exaggeration to expressRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift866 Words   |  4 PagesMichael Smith Professor Doyle World Literature II 6 August 2017 A Modest Proposal: Jonathan Swift In Jonathan Swift’s pamphlet â€Å"A Modest Proposal for Preventing the Children of Poor People from Being a Burthen to their Parents, or the Country, and for Making them Beneficial to the Publick† is a very controversial pamphlet about the starving people of Ireland. Swift suggests that the parents of the starving children commit cannibalism and sell their children as food. At this time, England’s footholdRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift1340 Words   |  6 PagesA Modest Proposal was written in the year 1729 by the famous satirist Jonathan Swift. In his work he outlines the pros of eating unwanted children of Ireland for economical benefits in a time of great poverty. While the reader can obviously discard the idea of eating children, in his proposal, in a roundabout way, Swift speaks to hard pressing issues of the time. The state of Ireland is well described by Swift in this piece. He speaks of woman who â€Å"instead of being able to work for their honestRead MoreLiterary Analysis : Jonathan Swift1425 Words   |  6 PagesComp. II Oct. 27, 2015 Literary analysis The author I decided to write about is Jonathan Swift for he had a keen sense for effective sarcasm. As Jonathan Swift said â€Å"The proper words in the proper places are the true definition of style.† Though he was known in different ways, he was mostly popularized through his gift in writing, particularly his satire, or his use of humor and irony, essays. Through out swift life, there has been plenty of events where I believe shape the way he was, hence hisRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift1032 Words   |  5 PagesJonathan Swift’s satirical pamphlet, A Modest Proposal, as a way to ironically find a way For the CommonWealth of Ireland to benefit from the starving children. He proposes the idea that an unwanted child should be fattened up then feed to landlords or have their meat sold in the market. In turn curing the nation’s problem of overpopulation and contribute to the economic well-being of the nation. Swift’s satire exploits the fundam ental human function of eating. The need to eat is a driving human

Animal Rights in Visual Arts Essay Example For Students

Animal Rights in Visual Arts Essay There have been many cases and samples of art where animals have been objectified and tortured to apparently get a point across. In the past, animals have been used in pictures and paintings, but as the history of art progresses, animals have become an object for the art society. Animal abuse has increased in visual art due to the change in societal norms which have become more tolerant contrary to popular belief that animals rights have increased. Visual arts have been the voice to social commentary and a collective arena to express ideals through metaphoric images. However when metaphoric images give away to the torture and killing of actual living creatures, should artists or the institutions that display their work receive preferential treatment or be held above the law? I believe no matter the intention of the artist an unlawful action should not be allowable. In this essay will be outlining how animals are tortured for fame; not art by demonstrating the work of Guillemot Barras, how animals have become an object for the art society; by providing an example from our lecture, and why animal cruelty should be outlawed no matter the arena. Any art museum directors and gallery curators (and some artists) often use the art above Ian/ argument in defending controversial exploitative exhibits when it is more than obvious to see that their real motivation is to attract publicity, drive up the value of the art, and promote sales. In the case of museums, the increased media attention drives up private and public funding. The impetus for exploitative art isnt free speech, its profits. An example would be Guillemot Barras. A 32-yearned artist from Costa Rica created a stir during an exhibition in Nicaragua. He reportedly tied up a starving dog to a line with the title of his exhibit Ares Lo Queue Lees You Are What You Read spelled out in dog biscuits, out of reach of the animal, The artist will not say whether the dog lived or died; only that he received death threats as a result to the shove, According to the gallery owner, the dog was well cared for and eventually escaped. This exhibition was supposed to showcase that there are millions of starving stray dogs that no one pays attention to, yet we are appalled by this one dog who is starving in the gallery. Of course the truth is undetermined about what happened to the dog. Barras has been selected to represent Costa Rica at an upcoming exhibition in Honduras. Barras, who specialized in non-controversial works before his canine period, plans on reprising another starving dog exhibits. Therefore, rather than appreciating the art, the publicity that he received was more appreciated. What Guillemot Hubcap Barras has done is appalling. He may have wanted to show the plight Of street dogs and their suffering in fact he has created a lot Of debate and maybe has increased the number of donations and help available to them. However, think deliberately showing this dog chained up in an art gallery does not allow the animal any dignity; which Im sure he will argue that the animal had no dignity on the streets but the dog remained free from public viewing. Am amazed that Barras chose not to feed and better the dog; maybe a better way of dealing with his plight would be to attract the public to improving quality of life through simple acts of kindness. At what point do we say that art crosses over to absolute indecency? Do we have to remind Barras that there are plenty of starving children in the world, that malaria is one of the biggest leers that AIDS victims in Africa need help, that soldiers lay dying? This does not mean that the only way to signify these issues is to capture a child from a third world nation and starve it for people to see. This reminds me off point that Professor_ Vickers made during a lecture when a question was raised in a tutorial about pigs being tattooed by Wimp Delve. The question was about the humanity aspect involved with this concept of tattooing pigs, then raising them for slaughter to be hung on a way. .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097 , .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097 .postImageUrl , .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097 , .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097:hover , .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097:visited , .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097:active { border:0!important; } .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097:active , .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097 .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1930968a7202f1118acf7770496f7097:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The sun also rises Essay SummaryProfessor. Vickers then stated that these gigs are raised with extreme care, better than a factory farm? I personally dont believe that Professor. Vickers answered the question properly. Whether they are being raised well or not, they are being raised for slaughter to be hung on a way. This is objectifying a living creature which believe is inhumane even though apparently they may be raised With good care. Art at this point needs to be a little more considerate and a little less controversial. There are plenty of things that should be changed about the world, animal cruelty being one of the top of the list. Small acts of kindness that go UN-noticed make a large difference, artists like Barras need to take note of this and realism that, creating outrage may highlight street dogs suffering, but maybe to be a better human being, he should have chosen to do this in a more positive light. All Barras has done is display this dark form of art at the expense of living creatures. Why, then, are the rights of other defenseless creatures not protected by law? The inhumane treatment of animals must be outlawed, whatever the situation may be, artistic or otherwise.

Odyssey An Epic Hero with a Flaw Essay Example

Odyssey: An Epic Hero with a Flaw Paper Odyssey: An Epic Hero with a Flaw BY cilia85 An Epic Hero With a Flaw In one of Homers most ancient Greek epics The Odyssey, Odysseus is clearly defined as an epic hero. Although having no superpowers like the Gods, Odysseus is portrayed as brave, loyal and having cunning intelligence throughout his Journey home following the fall of Troy. During his return back to Ithaca, Odysseus is faced with many challenges which derail him from his nostos / homecoming. Yet, these obstacles are not only because of the wrath of the Gods, but also due to the onsequences of Odysseus mortal flaws and weaknesses. Although smart and decisive, Odysseus suffers because of his excessive pride. Stranded in a gigantic cave with Polyphemus the one-eyed Cyclops by his side, the wise Odysseus devises a very strategic plan. As they both sipped the dark wine from their ivy-wooded bowls, the Cyclops asks Odysseus for his name. By this time, the wine had already started to affect the Cyclops perception. Odysseus answered wittingly: My name is No-one. No-ones the name they have called me my mother, my father and all the rest of my ar-friends. (McCrorie 128) Displaying his God like powers, he escapes the cave by courageously blinding Polyphemus. The Cyclops lets out a maddened call for help as he moaned in pain. When the other Cyclops heard him writhing with pain, they inquired. But fooled by the intelligent Odysseus, Polyphemus responds: My friends, No-one kills me through cunning, hardy by great strength. (McCrorie 129) Odysseus finally escapes but undermines his entire plan because of his excessive pri de. We will write a custom essay sample on Odyssey: An Epic Hero with a Flaw specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Odyssey: An Epic Hero with a Flaw specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Odyssey: An Epic Hero with a Flaw specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer As he escapes, he foolishly reveals his identity while taunting the giant by exclaiming: If nyone bound for the death-world should come by, asking about your shameful loss of your eyesight, tell them Odysseus blinded you, looter of cities, the son of Laertes, his home on Ithaka Island. (McCrorie 132) By boasting and revealing his identity, Odysseus shows his lack of foresight and by consequence becomes the barer of Poseidons wrath throughout his return to Ithaca. After defeating Polyphemus, Odysseus feels glorious because of his victory. He wants to make sure that people know that he was the one who blinded Polyphemus. But this sense of pride becomes detrimental to his goals and causes Odysseus to suffer grave consequences. One of Poseidons rages is seen as Odysseus sailed to Phaiakia. As he sailed on his raft, the anger of the sea becomes apparent as Poseidon the Earth Shaker gathers clouds, roughs the seas and gathers huge waves. The storm mounts as a giant wave struck him down from its fearsome crest when hed spoken. It twirled his raft in the water and threw him far from the craft, making the steer-oar drop from his hand. The mast as cracked in the middle by frightfully shifting winds that came at it gale-force. The man went under a long time, unable to bob up swiftly from under the drive and fall of the huge wave. (McCrorie 75) The great storm totally deteriorates Odysseus spirit. A tired and suffering Odysseus finds himself hoping to slip away from his own death. Throughout his Journey, the Gods favored Odysseus during his trials and tribulations. Often helped and guided by Athena, our epic hero faced many complex challenges during his battle towards redemption. However, his greatly delayed and derailed return home was not only because of Poseidon who held a grudge against him for blinding his son but also due to his character flaw. His excessive pride compromised his homecoming showing Odysseus imperfect human side. His lack of foresight made him believe that the height of glory is achieved by spreading your name when you achieve something. But at the end, he suffers grave consequences because of his foolish actions. Bibliography McCrorie, Edward. Homer: The Odyssey. The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004.